just war Essay -- essays research papers fc

One of the oldest usages in phantasmal ethics is that of the adept state of war. The "Just War Theory" specifies under which conditions war is just. Opposition based on the Just War Theory differs from that of pacifists. Oppositionists correct particular wars but not all war. Their opposition is based on principals of justice rather than principles of pacifism (Becker 926). In the monotheistic spectral traditions of Christianity and Islam, integrity role of God (or Allah) is to limit or control aggressions among humankind. In these ghostlike traditions, God establishes an ideal or standard for the righteous use of big businessman by followers of the faith. These standards, or just war traditions, address dilate of when to use compact to solve disputes, to what extent the force should be employed, and whose good go away is required to insure that the use of force is appropriate in the look of God. If a situation satisfies the just war tradition in that accultur ation and the aggression is carried out for religious reasons, the action can be barely classified as sanctum war. Many Americans connect the concept of holy war only with Islam. In fact the Christian crusades during the middle ages were just such a holy war being waged by Christians against Muslims. Whether a particular situation qualifies as a holy war or not, the focus of the just war tradition is to ask God for approval. Appeals to holy war or religious crusade in one or another tradition are one type of appeal to godlike agency regarding the use of force. In recent history numerous conflicts, perimeter skirmishes, battles and wars seduce arisen in which governments have decided to apply military force to varying degrees. Inevitably, politicians, policy-makers, religious and military leaders seek divine authority on which to base the struggle of their population and the loss of life. Have religious ethical values or theological aspects of the just war tradition influenced t he nature of these military actions? Have the prevailing religious values kept military actions any more humane than they might otherwise have been? This paper will examine the theological roots of the just war tradition in the Christian and Islamic cultures. In addition, it will feat to ascertain how religious ethics, and the just war tradition in particular, has been employ between the war on terror and the United States. Finally, this paper will dem... ... Weigel, George. Minneapolis,      Minnesota Greenhaven Press, 1978. encyclopedia of Islam. Esposito, John L. New York International Union of      Academies, 1960. Exploring the Christian Faith. Packer, J.I., Osborn, Grant R., Brown, Colin. Nashville, Tennessee Lion Publishing, 1996.Just War and Jihad, Historical and Theoretical Perspectives on War and Peace in      Western and Islamic Traditions. Kelsay, John & angstrom Johnson, James Turner.     & nbspWestport, Connecticut Greenwood Press, 1991.Living Religions. Glasse, Cyril. Oxford University Press, 1995. Fisher, Mary Pat. 4th      Ed. Upper lodge River, New Jersey Prentice Hall, 1999. The Christian Theology Reader. McGrath, Alister E. Malden, Ma & amp Oxford, UK Blackwell Publishing, Ltd. 1995, 2001.Pacifism. Encyclopedia of Ethics. Ed. Becker, Lawrence C. New York & London      Garland Publishing, INC. 1992.War and Peace. Encyclopedia of Ethics. Ed. Becker, Lawrence C. New York &      London Garland Publishing, INC. 1992.